Items to avoid | Reasons to avoid |
---|
Alcoholic beverages | Can cause intoxication, coma, and death. |
Baby food | Can contain onion powder, which can be toxic to dogs. (Please see onion below.) Can also result in nutritional deficiencies, if fed in large amounts. |
Bones from fish, poultry, or other meat sources | Can cause obstruction or laceration of the digestive system. |
Cat food | Generally too high in protein and fats. |
Chocolate, coffee, tea, and other caffeine | Contain caffeine, theobromine, or theophylline, which can be toxic and affect the heart and nervous systems. |
Citrus oil extracts | Can cause vomiting. |
Fat trimmings | Can cause pancreatitis. |
Grapes and raisins | Contain an unknown toxin, which can damage the kidneys. There have been no problems associated with grape seed extract. |
Hops | Unknown compound causes panting, increased heart rate, elevated temperature, seizures, and death. |
Human vitamin supplements containing iron | Can damage the lining of the digestive system and be toxic to the other organs including the liver and kidneys. |
Large amounts of liver | Can cause Vitamin A toxicity, which affects muscles and bones. |
Macadamia nuts | Contain an unknown toxin, which can affect the digestive and nervous systems and muscle. |
Marijuana | Can depress the nervous system, cause vomiting, and changes in the heart rate. |
Milk and other dairy products | Some adult dogs and cats do not have sufficient amounts of the enzyme lactase, which breaks down the lactose in milk. This can result in diarrhea. Lactose-free milk products are available for pets. |
Moldy or spoiled food, garbage | Can contain multiple toxins causing vomiting and diarrhea and can also affect other organs. |
Mushrooms | Can contain toxins, which may affect multiple systems in the body, cause shock, and result in death. |
Onions and garlic(raw, cooked, or powder) | Contain sulfoxides and disulfides, which can damage red blood cells and cause anemia. Cats are more susceptible than dogs. Garlic is less toxic than onions. |
Persimmons | Seeds can cause intestinal obstruction and enteritis. |
Pits from peaches and plums | Can cause obstruction of the digestive tract. |
Potato, rhubarb, and tomato leaves; potato and tomato stems | Contain oxalates, which can affect the digestive, nervous, and urinary systems. This is more of a problem in livestock. |
Raw eggs | Contain an enzyme called avidin, which decreases the absorption of biotin (a B vitamin). This can lead to skin and hair coat problems. Raw eggs may also contain Salmonella. |
Raw fish | Can result in a thiamine (a B vitamin) deficiency leading to loss of appetite, seizures, and in severe cases, death. More common if raw fish is fed regularly. |
Salt | If eaten in large quantities it may lead to electrolyteimbalances. |
String | Can become trapped in the digestive system; called a "string foreign body." |
Sugary foods | Can lead to obesity, dental problems, and possibly diabetes mellitus. |
Table scraps (in large amounts) | Table scraps are not nutritionally balanced. They should never be more than 10% of the diet. Fat should be trimmed from meat; bones should not be fed. |
Tobacco | Contains nicotine, which affects the digestive and nervous systems. Can result in rapid heart beat, collapse, coma, and death. |
Yeast dough | Can expand and produce gas in the digestive system, causing pain and possible rupture of the stomach or intestines. |
2 comments:
Hi, I have been browsing lately for sites devoted to dogs, pet dogs especially. I happened to stumble into your site. I found this article specifically interesting specially so that I have just spurred my interest for dogs just very recently. I am not really a dog lover, or at least that's what I thought... Anyway, I have just a few questions which I hope you can answer. A newbie like me could very well benefit from it. Hope we could share notes too... Here's a link to my site. http://petdogs-manila.blogspot.com/2010/02/questions-on-dog-care-for-newbie-pet.html
thank's a lot for sharing this chart!!!!!
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